What Is your Surname? Kshetri commonly have warrior like deities as Bhadrakali, Kalika Bhawani and different forms of Goddess Kali as female deity and Rudra, Veerbhadra (ferocious forms of Shiva) as male deity. , Transliteration: Maawali ko thar jogaunu, Budamaawaliko ghar jogaunu. Joshua Project makes every effort to ensure that the subject in an image is in fact from the specific people group. Master list of ALL Nepali Surnames/Clans (2023) - lixoti.com . They are considered the largest caste group in 21 districts of Nepal as per the 2001 Nepal census and 24 districts as per the 2011 Nepal census. "Drafting the 1990 Constitution." In Michael Hutt, ed., Nepal in the Nineties, 1994. Chhetri. [26], The 2011 Nepal census recorded Chhetris as the largest Hindu adherents in the nation with 4,365,113 people which is 99.3% of total Chhetri population. From now on as long as her husband is alive a married woman wears vermilion powder on her brocaded brocade. Tika airi chhetri on March 20, 2022. He had not sufficient money to pursue his goals. These values were seen as a potent instrument of Rana political repression. Plz tell me airi caste gotra .I have not found . Before making travel plans based on data presented here, please confirm with other sources to the extent possible. The National Report says, "Over the last 15-20 years, three groups, namely Sudi, Kalwar and Teli have socially upgraded their status from the water unacceptable to the water acceptable community within the Tarai origin Hindu caste groups."[14][15]. Ravens receive sweets and other delicacies in a gift, and pets decorate themselves with flower garlands. Nepalese children, whether born to landowners or to servants, are treated well. Series of Aryan migration to Kathmandu led to increased population and formation of a complex urban and caste-based society. After democracy in Nepal, Kshetris were still visible in the government especially dominating Panchayati government and still monopolizing military. While Kshetri . Although violent acts are sometimes seen against them, especially when one of them enters, or terraces peacefully while walking the main artery of the city, nevertheless they are considered as holy beings. This is a rather good thing as the caste-specific rituals and traditions will be enjoyed by all, and be spread all over Nepal. 12,114 and Muslim ranks the lowest, Rs.11,014'[22] The democratic transitions also failed to be inclusive management and functioning governance mainly because government was unable to understand and articulate the spirit of all Nepalese people irrespective of their caste, gender, ethnicity, and religion. Paper presented at National Dialogue Conference on ILO Convention 169 on Indigenous and Tribal Peoples, Kathmandu, 1920 January 2005. Nepal Population Report, 2002. Many also beg and scavenge for a living. There are a few things that are a trade secret of your castes. The Chhetris are often clustered together with Brahmans as members of the "high caste (BC)" or grouped with the Brahmans and Newars as the "Brahman/Chhetri/Newar (BCN) group" of "dominant" Hill communities. Gurung, H. (2005). Recommended Links:94 Intriguing Newari Surnames and Caste Based on their Traditional Occupation21 Bold Nepali Names as Surnames100 Popular Nepali Brahmin Surnames Or Last Names, By RegionThe fear of Inter-Caste Marriage in Nepal 5 reasons why it makes sense and 5 reasons why it does not! (Brahmin/Chhetri) and 40% among Dalits [11]. [2] With Nepal's step towards freedom and equality, Nepal, previously ruled by a Hindu monarchy, was a Hindu nation which has now become a secular state. Newar lowest occupational castes Dom, Podhya, Chyamaha/Chandala, etc. Folk dance makes the dancers move his/her body as per his/her wish. Few Kshetri clans give male buffalo sacrifices on Maha Ashtami day. Nepalese girls were traditionally married before they reached the age of ten. So, to make this matter convenient, here we have come up with the lists of castes and their respective sub-castes which will make you crystal clear about the castes-related facts. [6] that marginalized the monarchy, and the Chhetri presence in the armed forces, police, and Government of Nepal. In simple terms, Gotra means the clan a person belongs to in Hindu society. Different surnames in Angiras gotra are Joshi, Shahi, Sedhai. Populations are scaled to the current year. Adhikari, Aidi, Ayer, Bagale, Bogati, Baruwal, Bohara, Balair, Bakheti, Batala, Balayer, Baniya, G.C. [12], They are thought to be connected to the Khasas mentioned in the ancient Indian literature and the medieval Khasa kingdom. Kshetris has second highest civil service representation with 19.59% of Nepal's bureaucracy after Bahuns while having 16% of Nepal's total population. Similarly, the Janajati has 32.0% (excluding Newars) of the total population of the country, has representation of 7.1%. Answer (1 of 5): No surnames are pure Brahmins since they can easily get converted to other casts if they marry other than Brahmins as per Nepali culture or we might say as per Brahmins culture. Chhetri belongs to the Indo-Arya which is part of the Kshatriya varna, and speak mainly Nepali. This greatly exceeds the Kshatriya portion in most regions with predominantly Hindu populations. Pray that God will encourage and strengthen the Nepalese who have converted to Christianity. List of Tables Table A: changes in the caste/ethnic population between the census 2011 and census 2001 Table 1.1: Proportion of population by caste and ethnic group, nepal, 2010/11 Table 2: poverty groups by ethnic/caste groups, nepal, 2010/11 Table 3: nominal per capita consumption . The present Thakuri and Raute Thakuri are a single caste. Then the mans special relationship with his ideals is raised, a special place in this mandala also has three species of animals associated with man a cow, a dog and a crow. 24,399, Adivasi Janajatis ranks third with an average income of Rs. Boys usually tend to the animals. As the Shah rulers conquered more territories and people, the concept of caste hierarchy more firmly applied as an organizing principle to consolidate diverse people under their authority. 1. List of Some popular gotras and Nepali surnames belonging to it:-Agasti ( . Despite historical persecution, exclusion and cultural encroachment, the indigenous Dhimals still live in 97 Dhimal villages . Nepali folk dance is the traditional dance which is performed in Nepal with the help of folk music and song. Chhetri dominated the military forces of Shah dynasty of Nepal. Brahman and Chhetri are high Hindu Nepalese castes. 19.9% of the total district population). The Dalits who constitute 12.8 percent of the total population of the country have no representation in the higher echelons of power' (Gurung, H. 2006). Kshetris are the second largest Hindu group with Hindu population of 43,65,113 (99.3% of Kshetris) as per the 2011 Nepal census. Dashain and Tihar are primary festivals of Pahadi Hindu castes. Originally a natural religion, this caste has always been very proud of being a Thakuri. That caused Kunwars to rise to power and all Kshetris were thrown of power. Everyone works on the field, but the woman spends more time during the day on housework and in the field. In 2001 the CBS recorded only nine groups in the caste-origin Hill Hindu groups. Social exclusion and Maoist insurgency. Kshetri are almost all Hindus as per 2011 Nepal census. This page article shows the composition of each proposed federal state in terms of ethnic groups in Nepal, based on 2011 census data. Brahmins and Chhetri are often landowners. With Hinduism embracing 330 million gods, Nepal's capital, Kathmandu, has more temples, houses, and idols than people. Chhetri . The Nepali civil code Muluki Ain was commissioned by Jung Bahadur Rana after his European tour and enacted in 1854. The surname Khatri Chhetri in actual is the misinterpretation of the original name Katyuris Kshatriyas, which eventually changed a long time back . Another sage as per Hindu sacred texts is Maudagalya. [1][12], Hierarchies of Major Caste/Ethnic Groups in Nepal according to Muluki Ain:[17][18], Terai Brahmin (referred in the code as Indian/Desi Brahmin) (no mention of Terai Kshatriya groups), Gurkha clans - Gurung, Magar, Kirat (Rai and Limbu). Sometimes, Bhandari Kshetri family of Jaswanta Bhandari was also considered as Kaji Khalak family of the Royal court of Nepal. When they are about eight years old, the children begin doing domestic chores. The above-mentioned table clarifies that the majority of people i.e. History JethaBuda Jaya Baniya JethaBuda Jaya Baniyawas a great warrior who played . They are; Basnyat, Pande, Thapa, Kunwar and Bista. [13], The case of Newr is exceptional. Social exclusion and Maoist insurgency. Today, some of the Newar brahmin castes like Jha, Mishra, and Bhatta are believed to be originated from Maithili. Now, they usually marry later, but still do not begin living with their husbands until they have matured. The costumes of the community become costumes of folk dancers and folk dance has been practiced in our . All Brahmini and Chhetri are Hindu and profess most basic Hindu beliefs. Nepal's culture is greatly influenced by its music, architecture, religion and literature.Your first sight of Nepal may leave you speechless, the great quantities of temples, churches, monasteries and other religious buildings, the hurly-burly in the streets and the number of people and animals socializing on every corner of the narrow cobble-stone lanes. The Newah, one of the most cultured ethnic groups in Nepal, were the country's earliest inhabitants. While it is indeed slowly reducing, the process of removing discrimination is a long process. Khas/Kshetri or Khas/Chhetri (Nepali: ) are Turanid Ab-Original Native From of people belonging to Turkic-Mongol Mixed caste in Khas group, a Altaic ethno-linguistic group (see Altaic languages).Generally, the Parvate/Pahari (hilly) Kshatriyas are called as Kshetris or Khas Kshetris.Many historians called Kshetris as Decendents Of Magars. The Facility will support two components: Component A and Component B. For further queries follow Tips Nepal and show some love. It is believed that in the twelfth century, during the Islamic invasion in India, Brahmins Brahmans emigrated to the western hills of Nepal. After the Rana regime, caste rules relating to food, drink and intercaste marriage were openly louted but the Muluki Ain had not been abrogated. Surnames under this gotra are Dumadi, Rai, Nirbansi, Rayal, Alina, Bhatta. To find your choice, press Control+F and type the surname to see which caste/community/ethnic group and sub-caste/clan it falls under. [1], As per the Public Service Commission of Nepal, Brahmins (33.3%) and Chhetris (20.01%) were two largest caste group to obtain governmental jobs in the fiscal year 201718, even though 45% governmental seats are reserved for women, Madhesis, lower caste and tribes, and other marginalized groups. After all Castes and surnames are Just a form of Identification. gelal caste in nepal gelal caste in nepal (No Ratings Yet) . The source of Brahmin and Chhetrich income living in villages is cattle breeding and field cultivation. Sankhadhar Sakhwa (879 AD) philanthropist, related to Nepal Sambat. During his formative years, Chhetri's family was living in austerity. sabin basnet on May 16, 2022. khulal Basnet ko gotra chai k ho? Nepalese villages consist of loosely grouped homes surrounded by farm land. Though Nepal is a small country, it comprises various types of traditional dance. Caste System: Theories and Practices in Nepal. The Chhetri are considered the largest ethnic community in Nepal, comprising 16.6% of the population according to the 2011 census. The surnames with this gotra are Lamsal, Dahal, Kunwar, Rupakheti, Rana, Bhatta, Kharaal. [6] The bulk of prime ministers of Nepal before the democratization of Nepal belonged to this caste as a result of the old Gorkhali aristocracy. In terms of ethnicity/caste, 48.4% were Chhetri, 11.5% Kami, 11.4% Hill Brahmin, 7.3% Damai/Dholi, . They also believe in ghosts and demons that haunt the crossroads and rivers. Some of the biggest ethnicities are the Brahmin-Chhetri, Magars and Newars. Many Chhetrich serve in the Nepalese army or in the Gorkh brigades of the Indian or British army. Historically, they practiced Hindu polytheism and shamanism. According to the 2011 census, 81.3% of the Nepalese population is Hindu, 9.0% are Buddhist, 4.4% are Muslim, 3.0% are Kiratist (indigenous ethnic religion), 1.4% are Christian, 0.1% are Sikhs, 0.1% are Jains and 0.7% follow other . This custom was traditionally only prevalent in the three Indo Aryan societies of the Khas, Madhesi, and Newars. Now Before we go, we have to acknowledge that we are all the same. [2][3], Chhetri is considered a direct derivative of the Sanskrit word Kshatriya. Kaushik is a popular patri-clan for the Brahmin and Kshatriya. Chhetri is Nepalese local colloquial term for Kshatriya. People from Vishwamitra/ Kaushika gotra use this word as a surname too. Often, however, also unrelated persons, including strangers, are entitled to the same terms. Rana Jang Pande, the leader of Pande faction, was the Prime Minister of Nepal in 1841 A.D.[25] which might have caused large Pande officers at 1841. 1 (Feb., 1987), pp. Thapas were supported by Kunwars due to blood relations. Katriya > Tharu Deula > Newar-Dalit > Pode 433. Chhetri was a caste of administrators, governor and military elites in the medieval Khas Kingdom and Gorkha Kingdom (later unified Kingdom of Nepal ). Son of the rishi Atri, Bhardwaj is an honoured sage and among the Sapta Rishis. It comprises 126 types of castes and small types of ethnic groups. - Evangelicals have a significant presence. Nepal is a landlocked, mountainous country located between India and Tibet. Much of the previously animist/tribal Khas population of the western Nepal region acquired the 'Chhetri' status in the 1850s with the proclamation by the Rana Prime Minister Jung Bahadur Rana, making Chhetris the most populous caste/tribe of Nepal. ), Khulal, Kshetri, Mahat, Mahatara, Pande/Pandey, Punwar, Pwar, Kunwar, Lama, Rana, Mhyak Rana, Ranabhat, Rayamajhi, Raya, Rathor, Raut, Rawat, Rawal, Rayamajhi, Rokaya/Rokka/Rokaha, Pulami, Silwal, Suyal, Swar, Sauka, Sijapati, Sinjapati, Sakya, Sutar, Saod, Saud, Tandon, Thapa etc. Apart from perceived susceptibility, the . Contents1 Which caste is royal in [] The legacy of parents passes only to the son. [16] The law also comprised Pryacitta (avoidance and removal of sin) and cra (the customary law of different castes and communities). They never marry in their paternal clan and those having same gotra. A surname is the family name passed down from generation to generation. [28][29], Chhetris are largest caste group in 21 districts of Nepal as per 2001 Nepal census and 24 districts as per 2011 Nepal census. Most Kshetri families give goat sacrifices on either Maha Ashtami day or Maha Nawami day of Dashain festival. Parashar comes from a Hindu scholar in Veda, namely Parashar rishi. Of these, 99.9% spoke Nepali and 0.1% other languages as their first language. People believe he named God Krishna. Working-class persons in urban areas who must make a living by selling their labour power. It describes the folk culture of any caste and particular tribes. Joshua Project may be able to provide more information than what is published on this site. They are Saptarishis (, the famous 7 sages) - Kashyapa, Atri, Vashista, Vishwamitra, Gautama, Jamadagni, Bharadvaja, and the 8th is Agastya [1][2].There are 49 established Hindu gotras today[3] all of which are themselves or evolved from . We may not think about the meaning or significance of our surname, but it can actually tell us a lot about our family history. [4] The 5 main Chhetri families at Royal court of Nepal formed group called Kaji Khalak (Aristocrats). It is believed that some months are highly detrimental to entering into marriages. Surnames are Karki, Marhatta, Kattel, Dhimal. [7] They make up 16.6% of Nepal's population according to the 2011 Nepal census, making them the most populous caste or ethnic community in Nepal. "Chapter 3. 19.9% of the total district population). The girl has a low status in a new family and usually the mother-in-law commissions her most arduous work. Most surnames under Atreya Gotra includes Dawadi, Paudel, Rosyara, Sigdel, Sharma, Thapa, Bhatta, Duwadi, Aryal, Devkota, Dulal, Kalikote, Khadka, Pokharel.
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