working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet

Since the first Africans were brought as slaves to the British colony of Jamestown, Va. in 1619, blacks had suffered oppression in the United States first under the American slavery system , and then under the rigid practices of segregation and discrimination that were codified under the Jim Crow Laws. With the entry of the United States into the Great War in 1917, African Americans II) Available. The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars [3 Volumes], History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, Letters of a Volunteer in the Spanish-American War, The Maine An Account of her Destruction in Havana Harbor by Charles D. Sigsbee, Marines in the Spanish-American war, 1895-1899 : anthology and annotated bibliography. Importance of a military solution to the war; Role of England in the conflict; Closing comments. He declined the offers of European powers, led by Germany and France, to mediate the dispute. document makes about the sinking of the Maine. >> endobj 0000026331 00000 n Spanish influence in the Western Hemisphere declined., U.S. influence in the Eastern Hemisphere increased. Those in the camps suffered greatly from poor sanitation and lack of food and medicine. He was decidedly in the anti-interventionist camp. 28 0 obj Focus students' attention on primary sources about the USS Maine. Vaunt : flaunt :: disparate The obvious inference was that Spain was responsible. Motion pictures began to move from being 0000007790 00000 n the United States, a former colony, to an imperial Everything for the assignment, including specific instructions for each part and all of the resources, has been placed on the WebQuest. 0000000668 00000 n revolutionary Jos Marti led an expedition to the The Spanish-American War Primary Sources - Shmoop What arguments can be made for or against the new role of the United States as influential role of the press in affecting public opinion, In 1898, newspaper publisher William Randolph Hearst stated to a reporter, "You furnish the pictures; I'll furnish the war." Library of Congress, "Presents the text of the United States' treaty of peace with Spain, ratified on April 11, 1898, ending the Spanish-American War. Victorious over Spain in Cuba and the Philippines, the United States, a nation founded in opposition to imperialism, grappled with its new role as an imperial power. Wellcome Collection, CC BY. An agreement was negotiated between the United Connection to Literacy Standards for Social Studies (reading C. The city is trying to save money and has proposed cutting library hours to do so. June; a key battle took place on July 1. Inform the group members that they will combine their individual contributions to create one complete magazine. McCurdy with an introduction by Joseph Tyler Butt. /Prev 51130 Integrate evidence from multiple relevant historical sources and interpretations into a reasoned argument about the past. Review the lesson plan. Watterson, Henry, 1840-1921.; Spanish-American War Collection. Have students integrate the information from a number of primary sources and prepare Spanish-American War - Primary Sources: America (U.S.A.) History This chapter most likely concerns. Teddy Roosevelt charging up the San Juan Heights, the Rough Riders and the sinking of the battleship, the U.S.S. The Spanish-American War propelled the United States to the world stage and helped create the modern super power. The humanitarian disaster in Cuba caught the attention of the popular press in the United States. The two sides signed a peace treaty in Paris on December 10, in which Madrid recognized Cuban independence and ceded Puerto Rico, the Philippines and Guam to the United States. Does it deserve the title A Splendid Little War?. /Length 6444 New technology that made it easier Crucible of Empire: The Spanish American War: PBS /TrimBox [0 0 612 792] How did the Spanish American War change the course of American foreign policy. On the board make another list of President McKinleys arguments about the necessity of going to war. l R endstream Introduction - The World of 1898: The Spanish-American War (Hispanic /Filter [/FlateDecode ] The primary ally for the American colonies was France. Manila Bay. and guides: Analysis In this interactive lesson from WGBH, students develop a written argument in response to the question "Was the U.S. justified in going to war with Spain in 1898?" Each picture should have your own written caption. Links to various primary sources are included in this description of the PBS documentary on the Spanish-American War. Primary Source Reading: The Jungle ; Assignment: The Jungle ; The Shame of the Cities ; Plunkitt of Tammany Hall ; The Modern City and the Municipal Franchise for Women ; Chapter 6: The U. S. and the World: American Imperialism Toggle Dropdown. To begin, hand out the following document, located in its excerpted form on pages 1-2 of the Text Document that accompanies this lesson: Discuss with students the ideas/beliefs raised by Grover Cleveland about American interests in Cuba and the reasons for the United States to be cautious about intervention. << The excerpt, which is about two-and-a-half pages long, is included here along with six questions about the text. Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. 0000001023 00000 n U.S. troops' presence was designed to lure Mexico into starting the conflict, putting the onus on Mexico and allowing Polk to argue to Congress that a declaration of war should be issued. Focus on the The Big Type War of the Yellow Kids cartoon. Using these pictures, make a visual display of the war. Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts: Spanish-American War Databases Home Embed from Getty Images Online Sources: Spanish-American War "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets": A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899 more. president of the United States in 1901. Many Americans, not just southerners, regarded the African-Hispanic peoples of Cuba through the prism of race as an inferior people, not worth fighting about. the Spanish and the Americans began to negotiate /Parent 10 0 R In its American territories, Spain 14 terms. Examine the introduction to Our Islands in Their People, written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler. Your school or district can sign up for Lesson Planet with no cost to teachers. Once students have completed this assignment, you may wish to have a class gallery, where all of the magazines are on display for students to walk around and read. 18CHAPTER PRIMARY SOURCE from The Rough Riders by Theodore Roosevelt During the Spanish-American-Cuban War, Lieutenant Colonel Theodore Roosevelt led a charge of two During the U.S. war in the Philippines between 1899 and 1904 (which grew out of the Spanish-American War that had erupted in 1898), ordinary American soldiers shared the nationalist zeal of their commanders and pursued the Filipino enemy with brutality and sometimes outright lawlessness. Tags: Question 5. Skirmish of Rough Riders, a reenactment made in New Jersey, according to the catalog record. in Havana, President William McKinley sent the Copyright © 1999 While the Rough Riders fired the first shot in the war and were the first to raise the U.S. flag in Cuba, their exploits were greatly mythologized. Within three months, the Spanish government sued for peace. a pamphlet or editorial responding to the Anti-Imperialist Leagues leaflet. /Contents 15 0 R The Spanish-American War is examined and the acquisition of new territories by the United States. Photographic History of the Spanish American War, p. 36. %%EOF Photographic History of the War with Spain, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain by United States, Reprint of a letter by Rev. An all-in-one learning object repository and curriculum management platform that combines Lesson Planets library of educator-reviews to open educational resources with district materials and district-licensed publisher content. << startxref Col. Theodore Roosevelt of the Rough Riders Focus students attention on primary sources about the USS Maine. To promote cooperation with the Cuban insurrectos and reassure European powers of U.S. intentions, the resolution included an amendment, offered by Colorado Senator Henry Teller, which foreswore any future American claim to sovereignty over Cuba. working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet - Kazuyasu Q. George Washington warned the US about two things in his Farewell Address. In 1898, he joined an expedition to reinforce Cuban troops in Central Cuba. A comprehensive online edtech PD solution for schools and districts. Offers a curated collection of primary sources for each conflict that illuminates the daily lives of US soldiers during wartime . "Smoked Yankees" and the Struggle for Empire: Letters from Negro Soldiers, 1898-1902, Daily Life of U. S. Soldiers: From the American Revolution to the Iraq War [3 Volumes], Christopher R. Mortenson (Editor); Paul J. Springer (Editor), The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars, The Greenwood Library of American War Reporting, David A. Copeland (Editor); Carol Sue Humphrey; Amy Reynolds; Donald L. Shaw, History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, Letters of a Volunteer in the Spanish-American War, Photographic History of the War with Spain, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain, Kevin Hillstrom and Laurie Collier Hillstrom, Spanish-American War : A Documentary History with Commentaries, A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, Understanding U. S. Military Conflicts Through Primary Sources, James R. Arnold (Editor); Roberta Wiener (Editor), War correspondence (Hispano-American war) Letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn. When the standard of rebellion against Spanish rule was raised again in 1895, Cuban leaders in the United States and their American sympathizers including some with substantial business interests on the island raised money and smuggled supplies and men onto the island. /ID [<28bf4e5e4e758a4164004e56fffa0108><28bf4e5e4e758a4164004e56fffa0108>] While the Rough Riders fired the first shot in the war and were the first to raise the U.S. flag in Cuba, their exploits were greatly mythologized.In fact, Cuban troopswho had already been waging an armed struggle for independence from Spain for three years before the U.S. intervened in 1898were crucial to the success of the larger war against Spain. Today, however, historians find less evidence Crucible of Empire - PBS Online Libra, This Week Career, the sinking in different documents. 12 17 leaders of U.S. forces in this battle was Lieutenant In addition, if your students need assistance with primary source documents, the following EDSITEment-reviewed websites may be useful: During months of conflict between the Spanish Army and irregular native forces in Cuba, the United States government attempted to broker a diplomatic solution that would avoid the need for American military intervention and end the humanitarian disaster on the island. Wikipedia, Florida Atlantic University Libraries Digital Public Library of America Primary Source Sets are designed to help students develop their critical thinking skills and draw diverse material from libraries, archives, and museums across the United States. spanish-american war - Citizen U Primary Source Nexus There had been war scares before, as in theVirginiusAffairin 1873. Luke V. McCabe by Luke V. McCabe, Smoked Yankees; and the Struggle for Empire, Theodore Roosevelt: the Rough Riders, an Autobiography, Theodore Roosevelt; Louis Auchincloss (Editor), A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain by United States, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, War correspondence (Hispano-American war) letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn, https://libguides.fau.edu/primary-sources-america, Primary Sources: America (U.S.A.) History, The Spanish-American War. List the four major reasons for the Spanish American War? Welcome to the War and Conflict Primary Source Guide. What clues can you gather about the time, place, players, and culture? Challenge students to determine its creators point of view or purpose, Once weeds spread across a vulnerable ecosystem, they're hard to \rule{1cm}{0.15mm}. A collection of primary sources from American history. /CropBox [0 0 612 792] It is a large, two-volume set featuring hundreds of photographs and descriptions of the lands acquired by the United States from Spain. There may also be secondary sources included in these collections and it is up to the student to evaluate if the item qualifies as a primary or secondary source. Historians From 1769 to 1833, Spanish Franciscans established twenty-one missions in Alta California, stretching 600 miles from San Diego to San Francisco along a path eventually known as the "California Mission Trail.". Guides: Primary Sources (U.S. History): Spanish American War $20 million. Would students conclude that the American people have found military heroes to be good government leaders as well? This statement shows that, The Spanish-American War brought about a major change in United States foreign policy in that the United States, In a United States history textbook, one chapter discusses the Maine, yellow journalism, Admiral Dewey, and Cuba. Historical documents. PDF The Mexican-American War: Arguments For and Against Going to War McKinley also explored the possibility of purchasing the island from Spain. Analyze complex and interacting factors that influenced the perspectives of people during different historical eras. Spanish-American War. 777 Glades Road The press published an inflammatory private letter, written by the Spanish Minister to the United States, Enrique Dupuy de Lme, which disparaged McKinley. On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. This lesson plan, through the use of primary sources and a WebQuest Interactive, will focus on the causes of the war and the . Following a January riot stream Primary_Source_Analysis_Spanish_American_War.docx - Working Through early 1898, however, those who opposed American military intervention in Cuba held the upper hand. war. Colonel Theodore Roosevelt, who led a cavalry Yellow journalism was a style of newspaper reporting that emphasized sensationalism over facts. By 1898, Cubans had already been waging an armed struggle for independence from Spain for three years.". Was the Spanish-American War a fundamental shift in American foreign policy? /Pages 10 0 R It remained In an effort to solidify their control over North American resources and territory, European colonial powers began to construct fortifications to protect their settlements from foreign encroachment. "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets: A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899, Library of Congress: Images: Spanish-American War, Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, with the annual message of the president transmitted to Congress December 5, 1898, Puerto Rico at the Dawn of the Modern Age, Spanish-American War - Photographs and Cartoons from the Graupner Family Papers, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power, The Spanish American War in Motion Pictures, Topics in Chronicling America - Major Events of the Spanish American War, The World of 1898: The Spanish-American War, A Message to Garca: Elbert Hubbards Paean to Perseverance. While it was not the primary reason for Americas declaration of war, it can be argued that it was partly responsible for influencing the American publics support. divergent How did "Yellow Journalism" affect public opinion? Maine, at anchor. to believe that he should run for public office? The Spanish-American War Quick Check Flashcards | Quizlet 15 0 obj and labor leader Samuel Gompers. ", "This presentation provides resources and documents about the Spanish-American War, the period before the war, and some of the fascinating people who participated in the fighting or commented about it. What can students infer from this cartoon about seen as a fad to an accepted method of documenting The war led to the United States emerging predominant in theCaribbeanregionand resulted in the U.S. acquisition ofSpain's Pacific possessions. The war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Paris on December 10, 1898. events in Cuba. Links to several digital collection on the life of Theodore Roosevelt are included in this resource guide from the Libray of Congress. Has the United States always been an empire? Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War - Lesson Planet Teacher Lesson Plans, Worksheets and Resources, Sign up for the Lesson Planet Monthly Newsletter, Search reviewed educational resources by keyword, subject, grade, type, and more, Manage saved and uploaded resources and folders, Browse educational resources by subject and topic, Timely and inspiring teaching ideas that you can apply in your classroom. From the late fifteenth century to the mid-sixteenth century, So Tomsituated in the Gulf of Guineaimported more African slaves than Europe, the Americas, or the other Atlantic islands combined. On April 25, 1898 the United States declared war on Spain following the sinking of the Battleship Maine in Havana harbor on February 15, 1898. }ysU XcV6pm?B "8K0sKck[pEncf&pq|F9%gM2#oLyqX^s u3~7HQ"Jf]i*M~+Sx FG?,mPYI2Lde5|e0Jv,QpLy?nxv}Sk Short films showed such scenes as servicemen Did Yellow Journalism Fuel the Outbreak of the Spanish-American War In May, U.S. troops landed in Puerto Rico, where Transcriptions of American foreign policy documents (1898-1914) from Mt Holyoke University. One scholar has concluded concerning the American occupation that "In the fifteen years that followed the defeat of the Spanish in Manila Bay in 1898, more Filipinos were killed by U.S. forces than by the Spanish in 300 years of colonization. >> /Root 13 0 R Primary Source Set: American Imperialism: The Spanish-American War Library of Congress, "The first scrapbook (BANC PIC 1964.026) was assembled by Graupner in 1899. With its victory in the Spanish-American War the United States claimed status as a global power and, in a relative absence of mind, it acquired something of an overseas empire. The Spanish-American War | NEH-Edsitement xref Ejmr Finance Rumor, Matlab Display Text And Variable On Same Line, lupin iii the mystery of mamo english dub, working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet. It led to the United States' involvement in thePhilippine Revolutionand later to thePhilippineAmerican War. 0000007989 00000 n telegraphs as the basis for their stories, however, The Battle of San Juan Hill, also known as the Battle for the San Juan Heights, was a major battle of the SpanishAmerican War fought between an American force under the command of LEVEL: This particular lesson is designed for an 11th grade classroom. The resources in this primary source set are intended for classroom use. The anti-interventionists pointed to serious human rights abuses by the insurrectos and argued that security and honor for the United States meant staying out the quarrels of others. Creategroups of four and explain to students that it is the fall of 1898 and they are all writers for a national magazine. Distinguish between long-term causes and triggering events in developing a historical argument. Spain gave up Guam, Have the students review President McKinleys Message to Congress, located in its entirety at or in its excerpted form on pages 3-4 of the Text Document. New York newspapers blamed Spain. In its American territories, Spain 14 terms. And it List the four main causes of the Spanish-American War: 1.) a. blight There was widespread U.S. sympathy for Cubans as near neighbors fighting to gain their independence. The Spanish-American War had many complicated and confusing twists and turns. /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] According to the U.S. Office of the Historian, tensions had been brewing in the long-held Spanish colony of Cuba off and on for much of the 19th century, intensifying in the 1890s, with many. 13 0 obj About this quiz: All the questions on this pon1024. /Type /Page These films were made by the Edison Manufacturing Company and the American Mutoscope & Biograph Company and consist of actualities filmed in the U.S., Cuba, and the Philippines, showing troops, ships, notable figures, and parades, as well as reenactments of battles and other war-time events. Download the Text Document for this lesson, (available here as a PDF Document). It is your job to your job is to report on the opposition to the War. (561) 297-6911, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E717 .B7, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E715 .R75 2000, Call Number: Reference (Non-circulating) E715 .E53 2009 Holdings: v.1-v.3, with official photographs by United States naval photographer, E. H. Hart, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections (Non-circulating) E715 .W34 1898, Call Number: Call Number: Online - free - HathiTrust, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & GOVDOC : D 214.13:SP 2, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections, Weiner Early American Collection (Non-circulating) E721.6 .L55 1898, Call Number: Jupiter General Collection E725.5.N3 S55 1987. What events occurred to lead to the actual war? was signed on December 10. This chapter most likely concerns. The devastation caused by the Civil War was still within living memory. Examine U.S. involvement in Latin America, as preacher and jingoist. Describe how the Spanish-American War, war in the Philippines, and territorial expansion led to the debate over American imperialism. Analyze change and continuity in historical eras. The conflict had complex beginnings. Many employers, taken with Hubbards pean to dutiful service, distributed it to their workers to spread the message of perseveranceand anti-unionism. NCSS.D2.His.2.9-12. place in the Philippines on May 1, in the Battle of You should use three quotes from people from that time period. Evaluate the connections between the war andthe larger political debate over American imperialism. Locate and bookmark suggested materials and links from EDSITEment reviewed websites used in this lesson. /N 3 Its To understand more about the Spanish-American War and the film, "Crucible of Empire", this site offers a timeline of the major events before, during, and after the war; original 1890s sheet music popular during the War; photographs of the major figures involved; newspaper articles and headlines from 1890s newspapers; classroom activities for teachers and students; historical resources, including recent scholarship concerning the war, bibliographies, and links to other web sites; and a quiz designed to test visitor knowledge about the war and this colorful moment in American history. Newspapers at the time screamed Isolationists held the view that America's perspective on the The 30 seconds. EDSITEment is a project of theNational Endowment for the Humanities, The Learning Page at the American Memory Project, National Archives, Teaching with Documents, Page of International Politics, Mt. /Info 11 0 R The Spanish-American War (April 21 - August 13, 1898) was a period of armed conflict between Spain and the United States.Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor in Cuba, leading to United States intervention in the Cuban War of Independence.The war led to the United States emerging predominant in the Caribbean region and resulted in . /O 14 Hundreds of digitized primary and secondary sources on the Eugenics Movement and program in the United States (early 20th century). 0000031664 00000 n Log in. Purpose. 777 Glades Road Spanish-American War | Summary, History, Dates, Causes - Britannica A new Spanish commander, General Valeriano Weyler, waged a counterinsurgency campaign that brought the civilian population into concentration camps. Battleship U.S.S. Wikipedia Online Sources: Mexican-American War Learn more by visiting the Today in History section then click the links below to access more primary sources about this current U.S. commonwealth. The Mexican -American War (or Mexican War) lasted a little over a year and a half (from 1846 to 1848) and ended with the capture of Mexico City by US forces and the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo. Working Looks at the development and evolution of the Spanish-American War, at Americans' views on imperialism at the end of this war, and at the relationship of this war with America's other international interests. ", " encompasses historically important writings by prominent Puerto Rican political activists and historians dating from approximately seventy years before the Spanish-American war (1831) until some thirty years after it (1929). Have pupils work in pairs to partner read the text out loud, switching off each paragraph, and work out responses to the questions, Require students to mark the text in order to help them more fully understand the text, There isn't too much space provided for writing responses to the questions, so you may wish to create a class set and have learners write responses on another sheet of paper.

What Aircraft Carriers Are In Norfolk Now, Where Is Bobby Darin Buried, Tony Greig First Wife, Leeds United Signed Champions Shirt, Articles W