One hazard associated with driving downhill is: A.) Keep snow chains in your trunk. Tractor on the right. A worn tire at 2/32 of an inch is asking for a crash, as the stopping distance of a car is increased and traction is reduced. Looking through the corner. Motorcyclist arriving, pulling out. You must learn how to identify and compensate for these hazards, to protect yourself and other road users from harm. Following the car downhill. Car stopped in front. Pedestrian crossing in front of us, allowing for that. Old but still golden: 2023 Mitsubishi Mirage hatchback, First Drive | 2023 Kia EV6 GT-Line | Post Modern Philosophy, More than just a kit | 2023 Mitsubishi Xpander Cross, Breaking the mold: 2022 Chevrolet Tracker LT Redline, If the price is right: 2022 Chevrolet Trailblazer Premier, Three Tips on How to Safely Drive on Downhill Roads. A good rule of thumb is to add an extra second of following distance to the recommended three seconds for most drivers. car drivers, goods vehicle, passenger or patient transport); specific competencies associated with each driver category (e.g. Tricks like tapping your brakeswell, no, youre dealing with an aggressive person and youre only going to make them more angry.. Vehicle indicating through the intersection may pull out. Looking through the trees up ahead. Thick fog makes for extremely poor visibility. The nature of expressway driving means that a single accident or collision can end up disrupting many different vehicles. What risk factors do all drivers face? - Eunice Kennedy Shriver Vehicle approaching. Traffic lights. There may be a fire nearby and smoke can cause asphyxiation. The ability to stop a vehicle is probably the most important function of all, and when it fails, its easy for panic to set in. Training that is specific to the type of work and environment that they will be working in. US 278 GA/6 West of Atlanta This route is heavily traveled, has some downgrades, and sharp turns. 2023 National Safety Council Bus approaching. Many large vehicles on our left. Drivers Ed Course Test Q&As: Texas Driversed Test /Quiz Answers 6 When driving on mountain roads, your most important considerations are: Vehicle condition: your brakes, steering, suspension, and cooling systems must be in good condition. ; Actually HAVE brakes at the end of the hill! Dont pump the pedal: The ABS can pulsate the brakes faster than your foot can. If its not dead, it will be kicking, with sharp hooves and antlers, Solomon says. Identifying hazards when driving - Department of Transport and Main Roads ; In fact, you will increase the life of your brakes by a few months (or even years, depending on how much steep downhill driving you do) if you simply use engine braking whenever possible rather than actually pressing the . This hazard occurs when your car hits a pool of water fast enough to glide across its surface. Solomon also keeps a baseball cap in his car so he can use the bill to block the sun without obstructing his view. Be mindful of slick roads and reduce your speed when the roadway is wet. Use a low gear when going downhill. James Solomon has been a defensive driving expert with the National Safety Council for 34 years. Pedestrians crossing the road, still trying to cross the road. Watch the speed when carrying a heavy load. If youre stuck, make sure you have enough room to move the car forward and backward and that there isnt any snow blocking the exhaust pipe. Driving in extremely hot weather can put your health at risk and damage your vehicle. hoosing not to drive in rain, snow or fog, at night or during any other hazardous conditions is always the smartest decision. one hazard associated with driving downhill is:i miss you text art copy and paste. Maintenance of vehicles brakes; flashing beacons and horns; steering; tyres; leaks from hydraulic pipes; and correct operation of the vehicle.Choice of vehiclesVehicles should be appropriate for the work that is being carried out. Checking the parked cars. The following are some of the hazards associated with operating electric forklifts in narrow aisles: Tip-over risks due to narrow clearance: The narrow width of aisles can increase the risk of electric forklifts tipping over. All fluids must be topped up, tires must be appropriately pressurized, and your battery should be in good condition and corrosion-free. Vehicles approaching. Always keep an eye out for flying debris and other obstacles on the road ahead, when traveling in extremely windy conditions. Pedestrian on our left. Some versions of hill descent assist will activate your brake lights when it activates; if yours doesnt, make sure to continue lightly holding the brake to ensure drivers behind you know you may be gradually slowing. If you are caught driving with a build-up of snow or ice on your vehicle or injure another road user with ice or snow that falls from your vehicle, you will be fined. Simply, the risk is the probability, no matter its degree, of causing injuries or disease, i.e harming someone. An experienced commentator points out potential hazards facing drivers and suggests ways that drivers could respond safely. Unfortunately, hazardous conditions can occur in any climate and during any season, despite your best efforts to avoid them. It is relatively harder because you need to consider a number of things such as preserving your car's brakes--failure to do so may result into a not-so-happy ending. If that doesnt work, you need to take a lightning-fast look at the floor mat. With any luck, you will not need to take evasive action or use escape techniques too often! test Flashcards | Quizlet This should include food and water, first aid items, warm clothing, a blanket, a snow shovel, an ice scraper and anti-freeze, a flashlight and extra batteries. Driving safely at night hinges on maintaining a reasonable speed, and appropriate use of headlights. Through the corner, following a van, built up area, many things going on. Bus shelter. When you are going down, gravity works against your intent to slow down . Green light ahead. The total weight of your vehicle and how that weight is distributed (over front tires, rear tires or evenly) affects your grip on the road. 2.2 Transport hazards and risk control Flashcards Preview - Brainscape Always check your pressure and bring a spare if possible. The same holds true for buses. Vehicles passing that may cross the centre line. Do not shift into neutral. Boblett says the key to fleet safety is to pay attention and be proactive when driving. The big question about this new training is: Is it enough?. More Traffic and Driving Hazards Statistics. Using this data can help safety managers coach drivers so they can better handle difficult terrain like steep mountains and hairpin turns. You are most likely to be exposed to high winds or strong gusts of wind during a storm, or when traveling through exposed areas such as bridges, culverts and mountain passes. Cars stopping in front. In addition to adverse weather, traction loss can be caused by issues with your vehicle. A well-rounded and comprehensive fleet safety program can help with driver training, changing unsafe driving habits, and improving driver retention. What are the 5 key steps that should be followed in assessing the risks in driving? Pedestrian crossing. Look through the corner. Hydroplaning causes partial or complete loss of steering and is a risk when water accumulates on the roadway. Watching the car changing lanes in front of us, dealing with that. Sun glare is incredibly dangerous as it can impair vision and in extreme cases, cause momentary blindness. Trust me, this is one of the best downhill driving tips if you want to: Save your brakes a lot of unnecessary wear & tear. Car pulling out on the right up ahead. Driving too fast makes it difficult to stop or turn in time to avoid an obstacle. Strong winds can be a problem for all car drivers, though they are a particular hazard for drivers of light-weight vehicles, vehicles towing trailers and high-sided recreational vehicles. As they spin, they cant find any grip on the slick powder, and youre going nowhere fast. The hill descent assist will ensure your vehicle doesn't reach an unsafe declining speed by further applying the brakes if needed. You dont want power of any kind going to the wheels, Solomon says. Six inches of water can cause loss of control, 12 inches will float most vehicles and two feet will float pick-up trucks and SUVs. Again pedestrians on the left. Hazardous Driving Conditions: Road Rules for Handling Adverse Weather Looking for potential hazards. Deer dont look both ways before crossing, Solomon says. Cars waiting to turn right. He has been down the Denver I-70 many times and knows how to handle a truck and trailer down this steep mountain grade. Instead, ease off the gas pedal until you can feel your tires regain connection with the road. Motive builds technology to improve the safety, productivity, and profitability of businesses that power the physical economy. Dislodging it while the vehicle is in motion is dangerous, so prevention is key: Make sure your mat is the right fit for your vehicle, is snapped in place if that option is available, and that you haven't stacked mats on top of each other. People dont always think of a torrential downpour the same way they think of a snowstorm, but heavy rain can impede visibility and cause hydroplaning, where the wheels come off the pavement and onto the surface of the water, causing drivers to lose control. Car turning on the left. Make sure your car is prepared for the conditions in which you are traveling, by purchasing a good-quality set of all-terrain tires or snow tires. Pedestrian crossing ahead of us. Check your tire pressure at least once a week, especially in winter, when the pressure can drop. Should your car stall in water, you must get out and seek higher ground immediately. Hazards of Operating Electric Forklifts in Narrow Aisles Helps smooth out driving by adjusting each wheels brakes with every turn. My Blog one hazard associated with driving downhill is: . Recognized as a Best Remote Large Places to Work. A floating vehicle may be swept off the roadway into a deeper body of water. What to Do: First, dont assume your brake lights are still working. Checking the footpath. Get access to free and research-validated resources for safety leaders who are ready to build an AI-driven safety program. If you have an automatic braking system (ABS), which is pretty much standard in most newer cars, you want to push the pedal down and wait for the car to regain traction. Tire blowouts are typically caused by under-inflated tires. Pull off the highway if your vehicle engine is in the red zone (too hot). This includes foggy or rainy conditions in which visibility is decreased and can result in poor decision making leading to accidents. You need to consider how likely it is that each hazard will cause harm Step 4: Record your findings. Distances that drivers have to coverIt is not unusual for some company drivers to spend half their working hours on the road. Snow chains can be an enormous help in slippery situations, where it would otherwise be impossible to gain traction. To avoid getting stuck by the roadside in soaring temperatures, make sure your car is hot-weather ready before commencing your journey. Unfavorable weather and road conditions can create hazards that make driving difficult, and more dangerous. In darkness, it is much harder to see and be seen by other drivers. Reduce your speed to allow more time to react, should you need to evade an approaching hazard. Pedestrian, may be conflict here. In a low gear, gently increase pressure on the accelerator to move the vehicle as far forward as possible, without allowing the wheels to spin. Be aware of these high-risk situations, stay alert, and keep both hands firmly on the steering wheel. Speed. If you see a deer up ahead, take your foot off the gas to slow your speed, then flash your lights. Top 12 Forklift Safety Hazards & How To Avoid Them Do not coast downhill by shifting into neutral or disengaging the clutch.. Parked cars at the bottom. 7. At Motive, we believe in flexibility, connection and productivity from home, in the office, or anywhere in between. You can avoid hydroplaning by reducing your speed on wet and rainy days. What to Do: If your car goes into a skid or loses traction, the best thing to do is remove your foot off the accelerator. A blown front right tire will cause the vehicle to drift left, for example. Go 5 mph slower than the posted limit. Pedestrian may step out. Your vehicle will likely sputter and die if vapor lock prevents gas from reaching the engine. Thats a huge amount of weight hitting you.. Vehicle waiting to turn across our path. Brake failure..+ B. Dehydration C. Engine overheating D. Velocitation Collisions caused by fatigue are particularly likely to involve __________ . During rear-wheel skids, this will be in the same direction as the skid. In many cases employees will also have to drive long distances while still undertaking a full days work.Driving hoursThese are likely to be linked in many cases to distances travelled.Work schedulesUnrealistic or badly organised work schedules can often result in employees takingchances with safety.StressDriving-related stress often occurs when the individual feels overwhelmed by thesurrounding environment and road conditions.Weather conditionsThe weather can pose a risk as it may hinder the drivers visibility, their ability to stop within safe distances, and their control of the vehicle. Two lanes in the one direction. slippery road surface after rain. During winter months in colder states, some roads will be impassable without snow chains. The brake should lock up the rear wheels and allow the car to come to a stop. The hill descent assist will ensure your vehicle doesnt reach an unsafe declining speed by further applying the brakes if needed. You must drive slowly enough so that your brakes can hold you back without getting too hot. Car waiting to pull out in front. Here are the 12 forklift hazards in the warehouse to be aware of: Improper Use. A load must be tilted back across all grades, if applicable. Turning, vehicles approaching. Car turning on our left. ), This newly legislated training is designed to decrease the number of truck-related collisions by increasing and standardizing the training new drivers receive. Information that has been provided by the National Transportation Safety Board draws attention to some of the hazards associated with driving through a tunnel. with a lift truck load fully raised); collisions with other vehicles and/or fixed objects or structures; and/or. Cars entering this intersection. This feature works with your vehicles existing braking systems to block you from going past a certain speed while traveling downhill or on unsteady terrain. What to Do: The big mistake people make with a sudden loss of pressure is to hit the brake and stop to save the tire, Solomon says. Checking the intersection. This data can also be used as an incentive for drivers to continue to improve their driving records and aid others who need improvement. Traffic lights again ahead. Intersections on both sides. Spotting a hazard in time to take suitable evasive action and avoid a crash is an essential part of safe driving. And make sure theyre not being held back by your cleaning habits. Improper Maintenance. Pedestrian on the footpath on the left. Docks & Ramps. An unsecured load can shift inside the trailer and is more difficult to unload. different driver categories and the associated risks (e.g. As with rain, drivers must stick to their low-beam headlights as high-beams may cause glare and worsen visibility. This feature keeps helps keep your vehicle at a pre-determined safe speed when traveling downhill or on very uneven terrain. In some places, you will see a sign warning of a steep hill as shown in this figure. How To Drive Down Steep Hills Without Using Your Brakes! Cars approaching. Pedestrian on our right. It is advisable to use this brake-drying technique before you need to use the brakes, if you suspect they may be wet. Three Tips on How to Safely Drive on Downhill Roads - Carmudi When driving a forklift on a ramp, OSHA CFR 1910.178 sets these standards: Grades shall be ascended or descended slowly. It could be a: child chasing a ball onto the road parked car door opening vehicle merging into your lane or stopping suddenly in front of you slippery road surface after rain. Car indicating to turn left. This data can then be used as a training tool to aid the driver in becoming safer on the road. Checking amongst the parked cars. While people use it interchangeably. If youre stuck between trucks on a three-lane highway, decrease your speed by about five miles and let both trucks overtake you. Car waiting to pull out. It could be a: As drivers gain experience they develop skills in scanning the road ahead and around them, and they become better at recognising that a potentially dangerous situation is developing. Opening the boot. If youve lost pressure, you want to continue traveling in a straight direction until you can stop. No vehicles passing us on the left. This can quickly be rectified by pulsing the brakes in a low gear to shake off the excess water. In general, steering away from a potential crash is a faster and more effective option than coming to a complete stop. Adult and child on the footpath. Brake or steer to safety if a hazard enters your downhill driving path. Always pay attention to the speed limit. If the tires sidewall blows out, the car will probably move in the opposite direction of the break. Vehicle turning out on the right.
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